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GOOD WORKS
“Husn”
-beauty- and the words derived from this root , “hasene-good
works-, hasen-beautiful-, husna-more beautiful-, ihsan-kindness-,
ahsen-most beautiful-, muhsin-beneficiant-” are mentioned
frequently in the Noble Quran.
“Husn” is the name of the things which
are beautiful, valuable, distinguished and the everything
which interest people.
“hasene” which comes from the same root is all
kinds of pleasing favors that someone attains. Good and
beautiful things are also called as “hasene”.
“Hasene” has a meaning which describes
the behaviors of people and situation of societies.
The things like happiness, getting on well, justice, goodness,
good behavior, good manners, advice are also considered
as “hasene”.
The
Meaning of the word “hasene” in the Noble Quran
Although understanding
of goodness-hasene- changes according to societies and people,
the Noble Quran gives a special meaning to it and states
that which things are “hasene”-good, beautiful-
or “seyyie”- evil.
According to this, as the things that a person experiences
like happiness, health, victory , success, attaining the
favors, fulfilling one’s duty are “hasene”
also the acts like earning lawfully, living under the marriage,
being honest, acting with justice, doing kindness to others,
kind and pleasant speech are all considered as “hasene”.
“Hasene”
is also used in this senses:
“Fair
in the eyes of men is the love of things they covet: women
and sons; heaped-up hoards of gold and silver; horses branded
(for blood and excellence); and (wealth of) cattle and well-tilled
land. Such are the possessions of this world's life; but
in nearness to Allah is the best of the goals (to return
to).” (1)
“And
remember We took a covenant from the children of Israel
(to this effect): worship none but Allah; treat with kindness
your parents and kindred and orphans and those in need;
speak fair to the people; be steadfast in prayer; and practice
regular charity. Then did ye turn back except a few among
you and ye backslide (even now).” (2)
“It
is not ye who slew them; it was Allah: when thou threwest
(a handful of dust) it was not thy act but Allah's: in order
that He might test the believers by a gracious trial from
Himself: for Allah is He who heareth and knoweth (all things).”
(3)
“("And
to preach thus") `Seek ye the forgiveness of your Lord
and turn to Him in repentance; that He may grant you enjoyment
good (and true) for a term appointed and bestow His abounding
grace on all who abound in merit! But if ye turn away then
I fear for you the Penalty of a Great Day:” (4)
“Those
who leave their homes in the cause of Allah and are then
slain or die on them will Allah bestow verily a goodly Provision:
truly Allah is He Who bestows the best Provision.“
(5)
“So
Moses returned to his people in state of indignation and
sorrow. He said: "O my people! did not your Lord make
a handsome promise to you? Did then the promise seem to
you long (in coming)? Or did ye desire that Wrath should
descend from your Lord on you and so ye broke your promise
to me?” (6)
“And there are men who say: "Our
Lord! give us good in this world and good in the Hereafter
and defend us from the torment on the fire!" (7)
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(1) Chapter Al-i Imran, 3/14.
(2) Chapter Bakara, 2/83.
(3) Chapter Enfal, 8/17.
(4) Chapter Hud, 11/3.
(5) Chapter Haj, 22/58.
(6) Chapter Tâhâ, 20/86.
(7) Chapter Bakara, 2/201.
In this verse, the prayer
and asking which is taught by Allah Himself to Muslims,
is recited in at the end of all ritual worship-namaz- after
the prayers of calling the benediction of Allah on The Prophet-
The most beautiful color is the color of Allah and His color
is Islam. In this verse the word “ahsen”-the
most beautiful- is used which comes from the same origin
with “ hasne”. (1)
It is necessary to remove evils-seyyiat- with goodnesss-hasenat-.
Essentially the thing that can erase the evils is “hasenat”-goodness-
(2)
The things which are
described by the Noble Quran as “husn” or “hasene”
are all good and beautiful things. A Muslim can learn the
limits of goodness and kindness from Quarn and he can constantly
do the acts which are defined as good. Because all good
things bring merit to him.
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(1) Bakara sûresi, 2/138.
(2) Hûd sûresi, 11/114.
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